Crisis in the colleges
A call for reformation
by Carl Wieland, CMI–Australia
23 November 2004
Note: This article refers to the current situation in Australia. However, it is
in greater or lesser degree relevant to other parts of the once-Christian western
world. In the USA, the word “college” can mean a liberal arts university,
which can also operate under a Christian banner. This is not the case in Australia,
what is being referred to are specifically theological institutions training future
pastors and Christian leaders.
“I lost my faith at Bible college”. It’s hard to imagine what
could be sadder than hearing that, but it’s an increasingly common reality.
It is an inevitable result of the increasing compromise with the world’s thinking
in areas of science and origins in particular. And this phenomenon is accelerating
at an alarming rate.
Surprisingly, it is not just happening at institutions associated with traditionally
“liberal” denominations. Most supporters would be horrified at the degree
to which many colleges that are mainline evangelical and conservative (Bible-believing)
in their constitutions, their statements of faith and their advertising are in fact
“way down the slippery slope”.
For example, see these testimonies that have been directly shared with some of our
speakers.
“When does this book start becoming real?”
A lady told us that her husband had become a Christian after many years of prayer
and witnessing. He decided that he would attend some evening courses run by a local
Bible college, to strengthen his understanding and faith. The course he attended
began with studies in Genesis, and after several months he came home one night,
angry and frustrated. He exclaimed to his wife, “When does this book start
getting real?” The college had been teaching him that Genesis was “myth”
and legend, not real history. He feared he was wasting his time; his wife said she
feared that he would lose his faith.
Peter Sparrow tells of a young man who approached him after a meeting in Port Lincoln,
saying, “I used to believe everything you believe.” Peter asked him,
“What happened to change your mind?” He said, “I have just completed
three years of study at XXX Bible College [a well-known one, with a conservative
reputation].” The college had convinced him that the history in Genesis was
not “real”.
In our January 2003 Prayer News we recalled the testimony of a practising
homosexual who had been converted through CMI ministry. He abandoned his lifestyle,
married and was so enthusiastic about his Christian faith, he signed up for Bible
college in his (very conservative, 6-day–creationist) denomination. However,
his lecturers, contrary to the denomination’s traditional stance, taught him
that what he believed about the creation account was wrong. I.e., that
which had led him to faith was ultimately a lie. Confused and saddened, he left
the college, his faith in tatters, and returned to his former ways, leaving his
wife devastated.
I also remember a phone call from a pastor who had had me speak in his church before
he had been to that denomination’s theological college. Later, partway through
his training, he rang me, saying; “Help, my faith is drowning, I’m not
sure it’s going to survive what I’m being taught.”
Dr Don Batten tells of a year 2 student at another
conservative evangelical college who said how they were taught that Genesis was
not a scientific or historical account of creation but rather it was a “theological
statement”. Don asked, “What does that mean?” The student replied,
“Well, Genesis is simply teaching us that God created things and that man
was created in his image.” To which Don said, “Well, then, we have a
direct conflict with the claims of science here: evolutionists claim that the universe
was not created; it popped into existence all by itself. Furthermore, they claim
that apes evolved into people; God did not create a man from dust and a wife from
his rib. So, either science is making theological claims, or the Bible is making
scientific claims; they are in conflict.” “Good point”, the student
conceded.
Then this student went on to say that his lecturer taught that Genesis was merely
a “polemic against sun worship”. However, it’s hardly a good polemic
if it is not true! Conversely, great early church leaders such as Basil the Great
taught that the real historical fact that God created vegetation before
the sun showed the stupidity of sun-worship (see Genesis
means what it says: Basil (AD 329–379) and
Refuting Compromise pp. 96–98).
This young man conceded all points made; he had clearly not thought about it much,
just accepting “on trust” what he had been taught. It is sad to think
how many impressionable young minds have been taught things like these that water
down the clear message of the Bible.
Dr Tas Walker heard one of the saddest such reports,
from a lady whose husband had left his work to begin training at the theological
college of another conservative, evangelical denomination. Some months later, the
husband started to become very depressed, eventually having to stop his studies.
Nothing seemed to help until, years later, his depression lifted—just after
one of our speakers visited their church. She said he returned to his former self
because the message had restored his faith in the reliability of the Bible as God’s
Word. Only then did he feel free to talk about the causes of the depression; he
said it began when he lost his confidence in the Bible—through the unbelief
and doubt he was taught at the theological college! He had been unwilling to talk
about this with his family or anyone—it was too painful, and he did not want
to spread unbelief to them.
Actually, many of the same colleges in which this sort of thing is occurring teach
some very positive and sound doctrine in other areas. Sometimes there are solid,
faithful Bible believers teaching in one department, who either don’t know,
or feel unable or unwilling to influence, what is being taught in other areas/courses.
This makes it even harder for supporters of such Bible colleges to be aware of what
is taking place; even many of the college’s own board members may not be fully
aware!
It is perhaps fortunate for the theological colleges that they can’t be sued
for false advertising. For example, one Bible college officially claims to believe
in biblical inerrancy. It states further that its “philosophy of ministry
is that all teaching should be … Scripture-based”
and promises “to ensure that all courses are Christ-centred, biblically
based.” But in a course it ran called “Christian Ministry in a Scientific
Age”, the main lecturer made almost no use of the Bible; instead, fallible
long-age evolutionary “science” was his authority. Even the apostate
anti-creationist historian Ron Numbers exposes what can only be called the deceit
of some theistic evolutionary college professors “[s]tretching the truth to
the breaking point” when trying to hide what they really believe from conservative
(that is, Bible-believing) parents and donors.1
A compassionate approach
We are sympathetic to the fact that there are enormous pressures on such colleges
these days. In order for their students to get government subsidies (such as Austudy
for mature-age students in Australia), it is vital for the colleges to have formal
accreditation. The easiest route to accreditation is to employ staff with high academic
credentials; that is, degrees from institutions that are acceptable to governments.
The more famous secular universities are the preferred institutions (Cambridge,
Oxford, etc.). Unfortunately, this usually means having serious Bible-compromisers
on staff. You see, churchgoers have not usually been trained in how to think from
a Christian worldview—that is, consistently in all areas, according to the
Bible. Thus, when many of them go through high levels of the world’s education
system, more often than not they are further than ever from a biblical understanding
of reality. Sadly, some then become passionate about “enlightening”
their “less informed”, still-theologically-conservative fellow Christians.
This may be why Bible colleges with great reputations engage lecturers (both full-time
and occasional) whose stance is way removed from the college’s own biblical/conservative/evangelical
foundations. Some are even pantheists2 or panentheists;3 some, when pressed, do not even believe in personal
resurrection after death, and certainly very few would say that the Bible means
what it says about the history in Genesis. This means that they cannot and do not
accept that sin caused death and bloodshed to enter a once-very-good world. And
with that, they have dramatically undermined the whole thrust of the gospel.
The most common justification for colleges running courses or having lecturers espousing
such decidedly unevangelical views on Genesis is that “we teach all views”.
On one occasion, when we pointed out that several colleges were running courses
funded by a well-known (pan)theistic evolutionary source, the Templeton Foundation
(see Bible colleges and Templeton), the justification
was exactly that.
Unfortunately, it is near-universally true that in such instances, they don’t
really “teach all views” at all. The view that Genesis is real
history usually doesn’t “get a look-in”. It may be mentioned,
but it is not taught positively. Why? Because, besides upholding biblical inerrancy,
it excludes all the other views, by definition—and thus it can’t help
undermining the justification for the “teach all views” approach.
Our interaction with many of these situations has strongly suggested to us that
in many cases, “we teach all views” is really a cover for not being
willing to make a stand on a position which they perceive to be “unacademic”,
“unscientific” or “discredited”. (Never mind, it seems,
that this is precisely what Jesus and the NT writers all clearly believed—see
Jesus and the age of the world). It is
also a way of portraying the issue as “not very important—you can believe
what you like about it, folks”. Translation: it doesn’t really matter
what God said He did (see Genesis:
Bible authors believed it to be history)!
What can be done about it?
We are thankful to the Lord that there is enormous support for believing Genesis
as history at the grassroots level in churches across virtually all denominations.
If more people were to take an active interest in what is being taught at their
Bible colleges, it would make a huge difference. If your particular Bible college
uses the “teach all views” argument, we suggest gently and respectfully
enquiring of them as to whether any of their courses positively affirm to their
students that Genesis teaches a real, six-24-hour-day miraculous creation, a global
flood and a deathless paradise before man sinned—in other words, no geological
millions-of-years of death and suffering. (Note once more that many of them teach
“about” such a view—only they do so dismissively. But that’s
not what “teaching all views” should be.)
Put the best construction on the situation; assume that the person you are talking
to is simply unaware that a teaching program to train their students and/or lecturers
to think about science and history from a fully biblical worldview is available
through our qualified scientific staff. If
they wish to redress the balance, you can show them that here is the opportunity.
Help them to follow up. (Note: in mentioning this, we’re aware that
this article may be perceived as motivated to simply promote the course. In fact,
we are overloaded with ministry work, and our concern is to see changes take place
in our colleges.) If unwilling to go for the course (and I would suggest gently
persevering with finding out why not until satisfied that the answer “tells
it all”), ask whether they have any other ideas for ways to at least redress
the balance.
Some traps for the unwary …
We would hope that many of those institutions approached will respond positively.
But we have also experienced evasiveness, even disingenuousness. One Bible college,
contacted by its disturbed supporters after we had publicized the dangers of a Templeton-funded
course it was running, published an article which sought to neutralize supporters’
concerns. It indignantly pointed out that the college has not taught, and never
will teach, “naturalistic evolution”.
Sadly, many would have been bluffed into thinking that we were wrong, and that the
college had never taught or promoted (theistic) evolution. Of course, a Bible college
will hardly be teaching naturalistic evolution, which is evolution with
no action by God, i.e., a-theistic. But this college’s classic “equivocation”
tactic neatly evaded the issue of whether or not they are teaching theistic
evolution, as does the Templeton Foundation. Which is precisely what we had claimed;
we had never claimed that they were teaching “atheistic” evolution!
Of course, theistic evolution denies the historicity of Genesis just as surely as
does atheistic evolution.4
(This same college has as its Dean of Theology Studies a member of ISCAST, a theistic
evolutionary organisation. One of its leaders once told me [when I challenged him
about the obvious fact that Jesus believed in literal Genesis] that he knew more
about science than did the Saviour.)
Other “debating tricks” that have been used in the past by Bible colleges
and seminaries to deflect supporters’ enquiries include:
- “We are totally committed to divine creation by almighty God” [so is
even the most liberal “Christian”: by definition they believe in God
as creator, and as divine. But this is irrelevant to the issue of whether they believe
the Bible can be trusted as real history in Genesis.]
-
“You can check our statement of faith” [statements of faith can be just
as vague on origins as the above statement about divine creation. And even sound
statements of faith are useless unless the college obliges the lecturers to follow
them, and then ensures that they do so. So ask if this is the case. The issue is
firstly whether the college takes a stand. But if not, do they at least give their
students a chance to hear, in-depth, the powerful biblical and scientific case for
a historical Genesis, and how vital it is to the credibility of the gospel?]
This is a matter in which our many, many friends and supporters can really make
a difference in their own church circles. If thousands of Christians gently and
respectfully were to engage in dialogue with their local colleges/seminaries about
this vital, foundational area (without coming across as a “creation pest”
of course), what a difference it would make! It could be a great opportunity to
reach the future leaders of the next generation of Christians, should the Lord tarry.
At the very least, negative responses might alert many of our supporters to the
full depth of what is really happening in regard to institutions which they might
be supportive of, but which are teaching against the historical accuracy of the
Bible.
The current situation is tragic—all too often, we see our most enthusiastic,
committed Christians enter college with fire in their bellies to serve the Lord,
only to come out lukewarm, confused or, worse still, rejecting their faith altogether.
At the least these graduates are ill-equipped to give a logically-consistent defence
of the faith in a world that no longer believes the biblical framework of history
(Creation-Fall-Flood-etc.).
A clarion call
But things need not be this way. Recently we heard of a fully accredited evangelical
Bible college in Africa that trains Christian leaders from many nations and cultures
all over Africa. The faculty had noticed how the education systems in various African
countries are promoting evolution aggressively and they realized this was a direct
threat to the gospel. Further, they saw growing compromise with theistic evolution
and progressive creation in the churches and realized this was destroying faith
in God’s Word and neutralizing the effectiveness of the church’s ministry.
When they heard of CMI ministry they were delighted to obtain expertise and resources
to help them counter this problem.
We need Bible colleges like that in the West—colleges that recognize the threat
of evolutionary/humanistic philosophy and that train Christian leaders to counter
this challenge with power and effectiveness. As Bible-believing Christians at the
grassroots in our churches speak up and take action on this crisis we will see changes
in our colleges. We need faculties that are uncompromised on biblical authority,
starting from the very first verse. We need leaders who understand how the Bible
connects to history, science and reality, leaders who are able to lead the church
to engage our culture and reclaim it for our Lord.
References and notes
- Numbers, R., The Creationists: The Evolution of Scientific
Creationism, University of California Press, p. 182, 1992. Return
to text.
- ‘God is everything’, a view akin to New Age thinking.
Return to text.
- ‘Everything is in God’—another distinctly unbiblical
view that eliminates the Bible’s creator-creature distinction. Both
this and pantheism are examples of the creature-worship which Paul denounces in
Romans 1. Return to text.
- In any case, naturalistic evolution differs in no practical
way from theistic evolution—see The horse and the tractor.
Return to text.
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